نوع مقاله : دستوری-بلاغی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترا زبان و ادبیات فارسی، گرایش عرفانی دانشگاه علامه طباطبایی
2 استاد گروه زبان و ادبیات فارسی، دانشگاه علامه طباطبا ئی، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
This article analyzes the mechanism of literary reincarnation wherein a poet transforms different concepts and objects into one another. This mechanism differs from simile and metaphor. While simile asserts resemblance and metaphor claims identity, reincarnation posits transformation and incarnation. Furthermore, certain literary figures (transferred epithet and second-order metaphor) that are not understood based on traditional rhetorical assumptions and face fundamental problems can be understood within the framework of literary reincarnation. This article examines various dimensions of reincarnation and literary reincarnation. The final section presents analyses to clarify the function of rhetorical reincarnation in literature and rhetoric. The analyses and investigations in this article are based on examples and evidence from Kurdish and Persian literature. Ultimately, it can be concluded that rhetorical/literary reincarnation possesses an independent identity and has a specific cognitive basis. It forms the foundation of second-order metaphor, and context, narrative, and form play an essential role in its analysis. By basing interpretation on reincarnation instead of simile, one can arrive at a reincarnation proposition rather than a simulative proposition in the interpretation of the surface structure of speech. In fact, this article is the first step in the field of rhetoric and reincarnation.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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